Application Questions#
Link to application question template (ND users, Google Doc)
Question #1#
Q1a: Let’s use the ping command for a network test. Open a terminal shell (Terminal or Git BASH). Type ping followed by an IP address. A few you could choose from:
OpenDNS:
208.67.222.222and208.67.220.220Cloudflare:
1.1.1.1and1.0.0.1Google:
8.8.8.8and8.8.4.4
Sample command for Google:
ping 8.8.8.8
Press Enter/Return.
Q1b: Describe what you’re seeing in the ping command output. What do these results indicate about the network status? A couple resources that can help with understanding these results:
IBM, “
pingCommand”PageDuty, “How to Ping a Network for Testing Connectivity”
Question #2#
Q2a: Let’s run a similar test using the traceroute or tracert command. Still in the terminal, type tracert followed by a domain name or IP address.
Domain name example:
tracert google.com
IP address example:
tracert 8.8.8.8
Press Enter/Return.
Alternate traceroute workflow for MacOS users: Shaw Support, "How to run a Traceroute (Mac OS)."
Q2b: Describe what you’re seeing in the traceroute/tracert program output. What do these results indicate about the network status? How are they similar or different from the ping output?
A couple resources that can help with understanding these results:
InMotion Hosting, “How to Read a Traceroute”
Question #3#
Q3a: Let’s use the ipconfig (Windows) or ifconfig (Mac) commands to learn more about your computer’s network configuration. Open a terminal shell (Terminal or Git BASH). Type ipconfig (Windows) or ifconfig (Mac) followed by Enter/Return.
Q3b: Describe what you’re seeing in the output. What information are these results providing about your network? How do they connect to concepts covered in this lab?
A couple resources that can help with understanding these results:
ipconfigLazyAdmin, “How to use the ipconfig command and options explained”
Meridian Outpost, “How to use ipconfig command with examples”
ifconfigStackExchange, “MacOS ifconfig output”
Oracle, “Monitoring the interface with the
ifconfigcommand”